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1 формула Байеса
1) Computers: Bayes' rule2) Mathematics: Bayes's rule, Bayesian formula3) Mechanics: Bayes' formula4) Quality control: Bayes formula, Bayes rule, Bayesian rule -
2 правило Байеса
1) Mathematics: Bayes' rule (формула), Bayes's rule2) Quality control: Bayes rule, Bayesian rule -
3 байесово правило
Mathematics: Bayesian rule -
4 механизм
от греч. mēchanē орудие, машинаНеобходимо учитывать не только возможность прямой реализации функций общественного выбора посредством опроса агентов с целью выявления их типов, но и возможность их косвенной реализации посредством проектирования институтов, в которых агенты взаимодействуют. Формальное представление такого института называется механизмом. Механизм представляет собой некоторую совокупность наборов стратегий и функцию исхода. Механизм можно рассматривать как институт с правилами, определяющими процедуру принятия коллективного решения. Допустимые действия каждого агента обобщаются набором стратегий, при этом правило трансформации действий агентов в коллективный выбор задается функцией исхода. — We need to consider not only the possibility of directly implementing social choice functions by asking agents to reveal their types but also their indirect implementation through the design of institutions in which the agents interact. The formal representation of such an institution is known as a mechanism. A mechanism is a collection of strategy sets and an outcome function. A mechanism can be viewed as an institution with rules governing the procedure for making the collective choice. The allowed actions of each agent are summarized by the strategy set, and the rule for how agents' actions get turned into a social choice is given by the outcome function.
- механизм выбора - механизм выявления - истинный механизм выявления - механизм Гровса - механизм двойного аукциона - динамический механизм - механизм истинного выявления - механизм Кларка - основной механизм Кларка - механизм обратной связи - основной механизм - механизм переходов - механизм принятия решений - причинный механизм - механизм прямого выявления - механизм случайного выборамеханизм, байесовский, оптимальный — optimal Bayesian mechanism
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